Saban wrote:Bobby Layne had a lot of self confidence, and for good reason. He was very good and was a real tough competitor. He did not like to lose. Even after their last place finish of 1955, Layne, as well as coach Parker, felt that the Lions could regain the NFL championship, and they almost did in 1956.
I would call the 1956 season "Buddy Parker's masterpiece." I believe that Parker did his best coaching job in 1956, turning the 3 and 9 Lions into a 9 and 3 team that came very close to winning another Western Conference title. The 0 and 6 start of 1955 was reversed and became a 6 and 0 start in 1956, playing the exact same teams and in the same order. Coach Parker got the Coach of the Year award for 1956, and it was well deserved IMO.
Parker did so much juggling of personnel that year that only 3 players on offense (Layne, Creekmur, and Sewell) and 3 players on defense (Christiansen, David, and Miller) played the same position that they played in 1955, and Creekmur only played his usual left tackle position half the season in 1955 before being moved to middle guard on defense. Despite this, no rookies broke into the starting lineup in 1956, although rookie running backs McIlhenny and Cassady, and rookie DE Cronin got a good amount of playing time.
To start with, the 1956 Lions lost RB/E Doak Walker, RB Hunchy Hoernschemeyer, DE Jim Cain, C Andy Miketa, and backup center Leon Cunningham to retirement, FB Lew Carpenter to the Military, and Dick Stanfel was traded to Washington as was Lee Riley to Philadelphia. Also gone were the 1955 rookies from the taxi squad (I think) previously mentioned.
Additions that year were DB Yale Lary, RB Gene Gedman, T Ollie Spencer, T/DT Gerry Perry, and FB Bill Bowman back from military service, drafted rookies Howard "Hopalong" Cassady, Don McIlhenny, Gene Cronin, FB Tom Tracy, QB Jerry Reichow, and C Bob Lusk, and veteran DT Ray Krouse was acquired in a trade with the Giants.
One thing that helped was the strategy of running the ball more often. Despite the changes in the backfield, the Lions ran well in 1956 and did not fumble very often despite running so much (more than 100 times more than in 1955). Only one team (Pittsburgh) lost less fumbles (one less) than Detroit that year. The Lions ran and ran the ball, and this made the passing game more effective when they did pass. Running the ball so much had to take the edge off of the opponents' pass rush, and Detroit quarterbacks were only sacked about 7 times in 1956. The offensive line must have done a great job that year even though Charlie Ane was moved to center (where he was selected to some all-pro teams and was invited to the pro bowl at year's end), Spencer took the right tackle position, and Salsbury was moved over to right guard.
It all worked splendidly until the season finale against the Chicago Bears at Wrigley Field. The game was for the conference title, although the Lions would have gotten the championship with a tie (Detroit had a 9 and 2 record and Chicago was 8-2-1 going into the game). Unfortunately, Layne was knocked out of the game early in the 2nd quarter due to a late blindside hit by Chicago defensive end Ed Meadows. Harry Gilmer played quarterback for the Lions for the rest of the game and played well, passing for 2 TD's and completing another to the 1 yard line that was shortly turned into 7 points for Detroit.
The Bears went on to win the game 38 to 21. Coach Parker and the Lions cried foul and blamed the Meadows play for the loss, but Chicago outplayed Detroit and Detroit's great defense could not stop Chicago that day, especially the Bears running game. Rick Casares alone gained 190 yards on 17 carries.
Despite the disappointing finish, it was a tremendous turnaround by the Detroit Lions in 1956. The Lions were definitely back. Layne's injury may have turned out to be a good thing for Detroit in a way. Buddy Parker said that he made a trade for Green Bay quarterback Tobin Rote as a result of what happened to Bobby in the Chicago game. Rote turned out to be the key to Detroit's success in 1957.
One thing that the 1956 Detroit Lions were unlucky about is that the Chicago Bears had their best team of the 1950's in 1956. The Bears were really hitting on all cylinders that year, especially during the first half of the season. In 1956, the Bears had the leading rusher in Rick Casares, one of the 2 best pass receivers in Harlon Hill (the other one was Bill Howton), and QB Ed Brown had a great year passing, averaging 9.92 yards per pass attempt and completing over 57 per cent of his passes. Most of Chicago's linemen were still young yet experienced, and they had good linebackers and a sensational rookie named J C Caroline who played well on defense and offense.
The Bears getting good in 1956 was no fluke. That Chicago team had finished 2nd in the west in the previous 2 seasons. So, they did not come out of nowhere to be such a strong team in 1956. They may have suffered a letdown in the title game against the Giants, losing 47 to 7, or maybe the inferior foot ware did them in as the Giants had fresh sneakers that helped on the frozen field. Anyway, the title game was not anything like what the Chicago Bears played like during the regular season.
The Detroit Lions were better in 1956 than they were in 1957 when they won the NFL championship, IMO. In 1957, there wasn't any team in pro football as strong as the 1956 Chicago Bears. Also just my opinion.