Saban wrote:A popular opinion is that the domination of the 1946-49 All-America Conference (AAFC) by the Cleveland Browns is what ruined that league. I don't agree. The AAFC would have folded even if the Browns were one of the weaker teams in that league, IMO. About the only difference is probably only 2 teams (49ers and Colts) would have ended up in the NFL in 1950, if that.
What ruined the AAFC was lack of TV revenue and owners (of the weaker teams) were not willing to continue to lose money. There was also some mismanagement. There was also mismanagement in the 1960's AFL, but TV revenue helped to keep them going when things were tough.
The AFL owners in 1960 bought into the idea that Cleveland's domination is what ruined the AAFC, and tried mostly for equality among the teams, which included a draft right in the first year. The AAFC did not have a draft in 1946 which allowed teams like Cleveland, the 49ers, and the New York Yankees to pretty much hand pick the players for their teams. Other teams did also, but not so well.
Despite the draft and maybe other efforts to insure equality with the AFL teams, the early league was dominated by the Houston Oilers, playing in the first 3 championship games and winning the first 2, and the San Diego Chargers, who played in 5 of the first 6 championship games.
Houston's AFL championship run may have lasted longer, but they changed head coaches 3 times in the first 3 years. In 1963, injuries to key players (Billy Cannon, Don Floyd, and Al Jamison) and maybe the coaching changes contributed to the end of Houston's domination of the AFL's Eastern Division. Houston's 3rd head coach, Pop Ivy, was fired after the 1963 season.
The Los Angeles/San Diego Chargers did win the AFL Western Division 5 of the first 6 years of the league's existence, and may have made it 6 for 6 if not for a blunder by the coaching staff or someone, putting their star quarterback, Jack Kemp, on waivers after the 1961 season. He was picked up by the Buffalo Bills. The Chargers had to go with rookie quarterback John Hadl in 1962 and only won 4 games that year. In 1963, San Diego picked up veteran quarterback Tobin Rote, who led them to the AFL title. In the mean time, Hadl improved and became a good quarterback.
While the Cleveland Browns did win the AAFC title 4 times in 4 years, it was never that easy. They had 2 tough championship games in 1946 and 1947 with the New York Yankees and had some pretty stiff competition in their own division with the rival San Francisco 49ers in 1948 and 1949.
The 1960 AFL had a unique draft. I don't think that any of the teams had full coaching staffs yet and the entire draft was done by 4 people. It was done differently than any other draft in history. Here is how it was done:
First, there was a territorial draft where all 8 teams were awarded a top player from their area. The only team that benefited from this very much was the Houston Oilers getting running back Billy Cannon. Most of the other territorial picks signed with NFL teams, like Don Meredith, who was the Dallas Texans pick, but was signed by the NFL Cowboys.
The AFL then went to picking players by position. 8 players were put in a pool at each position and then picked at random by the different teams. If a team already had a player at that position from the territorial draft, then they did not get to pick in the opening round at that position (The Chargers did not get to pick an end because they had picked Monte Stickels in the territorial draft, even though Stickels later signed with the 49ers of the NFL).
This was done at every offensive position and then was repeated 3 times, so every team should have ended up with 33 college players. A little while later, 2 more rounds were picked, bringing up this total to 55 college players drafted by each team.
A chief talent scout in the NFL criticized the AFL draft of 1960 (actually held in November of 1959), but Dallas Texans owner Lamar Hunt replied, "We feel that we accomplished exactly what we wanted. We were striving primarily for equalization and we did a good job in that respect."
The AFL did not want to make the same mistake (?) that the All-America Conference did 15 years earlier, wanting the teams to be as equal as possible. However, Houston and Los Angeles did dominate the first few years.